نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 3. استادیار، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه فرهنگیان، کرمان، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری فلسفهی تعلیم و تربیت، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
3 دکتری تخصصی برنامهریزی درسی، مدرس دانشگاه فرهنگیان، کرمان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Aim and introduction: This research analyzes the content of elementary school social studies textbooks based on the application of Montessori-based civic education components.
Methodology: This descriptive research employed content analysis using Shannon's entropy method. The population consisted of four elementary school social studies textbooks from the 2023-2024 academic year. The sample size was equal to the population size.
Findings: The findings revealed that the component "readiness for independent thought and action" (WJ= 0.320) had the highest importance coefficient. Subsequently, the components ranked as follows: "shared civic goals" (WJ= 0.320), "humanity for harmony" (WJ= 0.253), "future citizen's vision" (WJ= 0.178), "knowledge as a prerequisite and personality development as a goal" (WJ= 0.052), "developing worldview" (WJ= 0.038), and "adaptable and critical citizens" (WJ= -0.198). The highest importance coefficient for the components was found in the third-grade textbook (WJ= 0.454), followed by the sixth grade (WJ= 0.359), fifth grade (WJ= 0.138), and the lowest in the fourth grade (WJ= 0.047).
Discussion and Conclusion: Overall, the Montessori-based civic education components are not evenly distributed. Elementary school social studies textbooks require revision and rewriting to ensure balanced attention to civic education components using a Montessori approach.
کلیدواژهها [English]